##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

Recent technological advancements have made things in an efficient manner. This paper presents the overall design of Dual-tone multi-frequency (DTMF) signaling with little cost and establishes a new pattern for home automation developments. The benefits of a DTMF system is that it may be controlled remotely from afar, effectively saves energy, minimizes human stress. One of the most developing trends in home appliance control innovation is DTMF-based home automation technology using Arduino. In order to make this project work, an Arduino Uno was used. This is primarily about the ATmega328 microcontroller (MCU). It comprises of 14 digital output/input pins, analogue inputs of about 6 ports, a USB port for programming the onboard microcontroller, an ICSP header, a power jack, and a reset button. DTMF can be realized using numerous approaches for example, Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT), and Genetic Algorithm (GA). These techniques are generally analyzed using MATLAB, GUI, and FPGAs. DFT procedure has the shortcoming of power overwhelming and necessitates supplementary hardware. The system design in this project work was implemented with C++ programming languages on the Arduino IDE software. The circuit diagrams were modeled using the use of Proteus software.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

  1. A. Z. Dodd. The essential guide to telecommunications. Prentice Hall PTR, pp. 183, 2002.
     Google Scholar
  2. V. Darji, W. Dalmet, N. Dharamshi, and S. B. Jee: Cell phone operated remote control using DTMF, International Journal of Computer Applications, vol. 179, no. 35, pp. 32-37, 2018.
     Google Scholar
  3. S. K. Shareef, N. Shirisha: Efficient automation using DTMF, International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 3965-3967, 2020.
     Google Scholar
  4. Kadepi, M, Sai, B.L, and Sirisha, B. S: A home automation system design using hardware descriptive tools,International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology, vol. 2, no. 7, 385-393, 2013.
     Google Scholar
  5. Badamasi, Y.A: The working principle of an Arduino,IEEE.4016, 2-14, 2014.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6997578.
     Google Scholar
  6. Mallikraj, S. N, Rao, N.T, and Sekhar, C: Studies on utilization of low cost GSM-Bluetooth based home automation system, International Journal of Control and Automation, 10(12), 67-76, 2017.
     Google Scholar
  7. N. Sriskanthan, F. Tan, A. Karande: Bluetooth-based home automation system, Microprocessors and Microsystems vol. 26, no. 6, pp. 281-289.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-9331(02)00039-X.
     Google Scholar
  8. Palaniappan, S., Hariharan, N., T Kesh, N., S, V., & Deborah S, A: Home AutomationSystems - A Study, International Journal of Computer Applications, 116(11), 11?18, 2015.
     Google Scholar
  9. D. A. Atchyutuni, S. S. Patil, M. S. Varma, K. Chandran, and B. Sreenivas, Raspberry home automation using RFID and GSM, Journal of Xi?an University of Architecture & Technology, pp. 2806-2813, vol. 12, no. 5, 2020.
     Google Scholar
  10. R. Hasan, M. Khan, A. Ashek and I.J Rumpa, ?Microcontroller based home security system with GSM technology,? Open Journal of Safety Science and Technology, vol. 5, pp. 55-62, 2015.
     Google Scholar
  11. A.Wakas and A. Waseem, ?DTMF based home automation,? pp. 1-2, 2010.
     Google Scholar
  12. K. Hassan, R.I. Siddiqui, M.T. Islam, N.A. Siddique, M.E. Uddin ?GSM based automatic motor control and protection system,? International Journal of Advancements in Research & Technology, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 1-4, 2013.
     Google Scholar
  13. L.M. Bawankule, A.V. Bhalerao, and F.K. Ashwini ?Home Automation System using DTMF,? International Journal for Scientific Research & Development| Vol. 7, Issue 01, pp. 56-58, 2019.
     Google Scholar
  14. R. Rucha, L. Jogdand and N. Choudhari, ?DTMF based Home Automation System? International Journal of Engineering Science and Computing, Research Article, vol. 7 no. 2, pp. 4328-4331, Feb. 2017.
     Google Scholar
  15. A.H.M. Asadul, S. Islam and S. Farid ?Design and Study of a Home Automation System Using DTMF? pp. 1-32, July 2016.
     Google Scholar
  16. M. Mamunoor and M.H. Chowdhury, ?DTMF bases home appliances control using cell phone,? 1st National Conference on Electrical & Communication Engineering and Renewable Energy, pp. 49-51, Feb. 2014.
     Google Scholar
  17. H. A. Rangkuti and J. W. Simatupang, ?Security lock with DTMF polyphonic tone sensor,? International Conference on Automation, Cognitive Science, Optics, MicroElectro-Mechanical System, and Information Technology (ICACOMIT), pp. 119-122, 2015.
     Google Scholar
  18. S.M. Shirsath, S.R. Popalghat, S.D. Tarate, and Y.S. Pimpale, ?Embedded wireless light intensity control using DTMF,? International Journal of Innovative Research in Electrical, Electronics, Instrumentation and Control Engineering, vol. 4, no. 5, pp. 57-59, 2016.
     Google Scholar
  19. J. H. Beard, S. P. Given, and B. J. Young, ?A discrete Fourier transform based digital DTMF detection algorithm,? p. 13.
     Google Scholar
  20. G. Schmer, ?DTMF Tone Generation and Detection: An Implementation Using the TMS320C54x? Application Report, May 2000.
     Google Scholar